Copy from the Prior Journal Entry Business Flow Method Process

The Prior Journal Entry method process is:

  1. The Subledger Accounting program uses the applied to accounting attributes to identify the accounting for a transaction or event upstream in the business flow.

  2. The Subledger Accounting program searches the accounting event for entries having the same business flow class as the entry currently being created.

    Note: In budgetary control mode, the Subledger Accounting program ignores draft entries for business flows since Draft equates to funds checking which does not persist.

  3. Upon finding a match, the Subledger Accounting program copies certain values from this entry to the current entry.

Copy from Prior Entry Example

This example includes the following steps based on the purchase order described in the table below which describes two distributions for the purchase order.

Purchase Order Distributions

Distribution ID Distribution Amount Charge Account Accrual Account
1011 75.00 01-101-Exp 01-101-Accr
1012 25.00 01-102-Exp 01-102-Accr
  1. A receipt for this purchase order is entered and accounted as described in the table below.

    Journal Line Types Name Event Class Side Business Flow Method Business Flow Class
    PO Charges Goods Received DR None NULL
    PO Accruals Goods Received CR None Purchased Goods
  2. The Subledger Accounting program uses the journal line types in the table above to create journal entries as described in the table below.

    Note: The journal line type used to create an entry is not stored on the entry and it is referenced only for clarity.

    Goods Received Accounting Event Entry

    Line Number PO Distribution ID GL Account Debit Credit Business Flow Class Created Using Journal Line Type
    1 1011 01-101 Exp 75.00   NULL PO Charges
    2 1012 01-102-Exp 25.00
      NULL PO Charges
    3 1011 01-101-Accr   75.00 Purchased Goods PO Accruals
    4 1012 01-102-Accr   25.00 Purchased Goods PO Accruals
        Totals 100.00 100.00    

    The following notes relate to the table above.

  3. An invoice is entered and matched to the purchase order.

    The liability assigned to the invoice is 01-000-Liab. The table below describes the invoice distributions.

    Invoice Distributions

    Distribution Number Distribution ID Distribution Amount GL Account Applied to Distribution ID
    1 201 75.00 01-117-Chrg 1011
    2 202 25.00 01-118-Chrg 1012
  4. The invoice is accounted.

    The Subledger Accounting program uses the journal line types described in the table below to create a journal entry for the Invoice Validated accounting event.

    Journal Entry for Invoice Validated Account

    Journal Line Type Name Event Class Side Business Flow Method Business Flow Class
    AP Accruals Invoice Validated DR Prior Entry Purchased Goods
    AP Inv Liability Invoice Validated CR None NULL
  5. The accounting for the invoice creates the journal entry lines described in the table below.

    Invoice Validated Accounting Event Entry

    Line Number Invoice Distribution ID GL Account Debit Credit Business Flow Class Created Using Journal Line Type
    1 201 01-101-Accr 75.00   Purchased Goods AP Accruals
    2 202 01-102-Accr 25.00   Purchased Goods AP Accruals
    3 201 01-000-Liability   75.00 Purchased Goods AP Inv Liability
    4 202 01-000-Liability   25.00 NULL AP Inv Liability
        Totals 100.00 100.00    

Lines 1 and 2 of the journal entry of the Invoice Validated accounting event are created as follows:

  1. The Subledger Accounting program uses the identifiers in the Applied to Distribution column in the Invoice Distributions table, to find the most recent journal entry for those distributions.

    These values are entered in the PO Distribution ID column of the Goods Received Accounting Event Entry table.

  2. The Subledger Accounting program searches this entry for lines that have the same business flow class as the current entry.

    In this example, PO distributions 1011 and 1012 each occur twice in the journal entry as described in the Goods Received Accounting Event Entry table.

    Only lines 3 and 4 of the Goods Received accounting event have the same business flow class as the current lines, which are described in the Invoice Validated Accounting Event Entry table.

  3. The Subledger Accounting program copies the GL account in lines 3 and 4 of the Goods Received Accounting Event Entry table, from these lines onto the current lines, which are described in the Invoice Validated Accounting Event Entry table.

    Had the General Ledger account described in the Invoice Distributions table from the invoice distributions been used, the accounts credited on lines 3 and 4 of the Goods Received Accounting Event table would never have been reversed leading to unbalanced General Ledger accounts.

    Note: There is no special rule used to derive the invoice liability account. The liability account on lines 3 and 4 of the Invoice Validated Accounting Event Entry table are taken directly from the General Ledger account specified on the invoice itself.